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Tree Program - Tree City USA

 

The City of Santa Ana was first recognized as a Tree City USA in 1998.  The Tree City USA is an annual, renewable designation that means the city has:

  • Established a Tree Board—The Environmental Transportation Advisory Committee, made up of council appointees who provide oversight on tree planting programs.
  • Established a Tree Care Ordinance—In 1998, the City adopted its Tree Care Ordinance which provides guidelines for maintaining a healthy urban forest.
  • Celebrated Arbor Day annually.
  • Established a Community Forestry Program with an annual budget of at least $2 per capita.

The tree program is crucial to the look, feel, and health of our community. The city spends 2.6 million dollars per year on its tree programs.  This includes purchasing, planting and maintaining all city owned trees. Included in this amount is $250,000 per year spent for repairing sidewalk damage caused by tree roots. Twelve employees in the tree section keep our urban forest of 60,000 trees healthy and attractive.  Tree planting is typically scheduled in the fall months to provide trees the optimal weather for successful growth.

The city has defined a Designated Species List for future plantings of city owned trees, which includes the following:

 

African Sumac Deodar Cedar
Alamo Sycamore Fern Pine
Arizona Ash Firewheel Tree
Australian Willow  Golden Rain tree
Bottle Tree Holly Oak
Brisbane Box Jacaranda
California Pepper Tree Lavender Bloom
California Sycamore Lemon Bottlebrush
Camphor London Plane Sycamore
Canary Island Pine Magnolia Samuel Summers
Cape Chestnut Modesto Ash
Chanticleer Pear New Zealand Christmas Tree
Chinese Elm Peppermint Tree
Chinese Flame Tree Queen Palm
Chinese Fringe Tree  Raywood Ash
Coast Live Oak Red Spire Pear 
Crape Myrtle Tipu Tree
Dancer Pear Tulip Tree

 

View pictures of the Designated Tree Species

View Street Tree Master Arterial Species Plan

10 Reasons Trees Are Valuable and Important

1.     Trees Produce Oxygen

Let's face it, we could not exist as we do if there were no trees. A mature leafy tree produces as much oxygen in a season as 10 people inhale in a year. What many people don't realize is the forest also acts as a giant filter that cleans the air we breathe.

 

2.     Trees Clean the Soil

 

The term phytoremediation is a fancy word for the absorption of dangerous chemicals and other pollutants that have entered the soil. Trees can either store harmful pollutants or actually change the pollutant into less harmful forms. Trees filter sewage and farm chemicals, reduce the effects of animal wastes, clean roadside spills and clean water runoff into streams.

 

3.     Trees Control Noise Pollution

Trees muffle urban noise almost as effectively as stone walls. Trees, planted at strategic points in a neighborhood or around your house, can abate major noises from freeways and airports.

4.      Trees Slow Storm Water Runoff

 

Flash flooding can be dramatically reduced by a forest or by planting trees. One Colorado blue spruce, either planted or growing wild, can intercept more than 1000 gallons of water annually when fully grown. Underground water-holding aquifers are recharged with this slowing down of water runoff.

5.     Trees Are Carbon Sinks

To produce its food, a tree absorbs and locks away carbon dioxide in the wood, roots and leaves. Carbon dioxide is a global warming suspect. A forest is a carbon storage area or a "sink" that can lock up as much carbon as it produces. This locking-up process "stores" carbon as wood and not as an available "greenhouse" gas.

 

6.     Trees Clean the Air

Trees help cleanse the air by intercepting airborne particles, reducing heat, and absorbing such pollutants as carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen dioxide. Trees remove this air pollution by lowering air temperature, through respiration, and by retaining particulates.

 

7.     Trees Shade and Cool

Shade resulting in cooling is what a tree is best known for. Shade from trees reduces the need for air conditioning in summer. In winter, trees break the force of winter winds, lowering heating costs. Studies have shown that parts of cities without cooling shade from trees can literally be "heat islands" with temperatures as much as 12 degrees Fahrenheit higher than surrounding areas.

8.     Trees Act as Windbreaks

During windy and cold seasons, trees located on the windward side act as windbreaks. A windbreak can lower home heating bills up to 30% and have a significant effect on reducing snow drifts. A reduction in wind can also reduce the drying effect on soil and vegetation behind the windbreak and help keep precious topsoil in place.

9.     Trees Fight Soil Erosion

Erosion control has always started with tree and grass planting projects. Tree roots bind the soil and their leaves break the force of wind and rain on soil. Trees fight soil erosion, conserve rainwater and reduce water runoff and sediment deposit after storms.

10.   Trees Increase Property Values

Real estate values increase when trees beautify a property or neighborhood. Trees can increase the property value of your home by 15% or more.

 
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